To help women and families with strained relations, and marital discord and to provide the warring factions of the family a platform to discuss their problems and to find solutions, this Legal Guidance & Family Counselling centre was launched by Sreema Mahila Samity.
Firstly survivors of domestic violence or families facing oppression directly reach out to us and register their written problem statement at Legal Guidance & Family Counselling Canter of SMS then our staff independently investigates to check the validity of the case and understand its gravity and officially ask both parties to discuss the problem for a solution and lastly counsel both parties to settle the issue amicably, otherwise guide the survivor or oppressed to move to court or police for further support. SMS has been providing information and legal counseling on legal provisions to those people who have no access to such resources and seek legal support.
Child marriage is not just an age-old social evil, but also a heinous crime that robs children of their childhood. Child marriage is a “crime against children” that violates basic human rights, minor girls are forced to marry and live a life of mental trauma, physical and biological stress, domestic violence including limited access to education, and increased vulnerability to domestic violence. The consequences of child marriage are severe and extensive. Some of the specific consequences include early pregnancies leading to complications and higher rate of maternal mortality and death of infants, malnutrition among both the infant and the mother, increased vulnerability to reproductive health, disruption in girl’s education, and thereby reduction in opportunities of her personal and professional development, domestic violence and abuse, limited decision-making powers in the household, and mental health issues.
India’s Census 2011 revealed 12 million children were married before attaining the legal age, of which 5.2 million were girls. Globally, child marriage is identified as a crime and a menace that needs to be eliminated. It finds space in the UN Sustainable Development Goals, under target 5.3 of Goal 5 which states elimination of all harmful practices, such as child, early and forced marriage, and female genital mutilation by 2025.
The latest National Family Health Survey (2019-21) shows that although there is a drop in the overall rate of child marriages, from 26.8% in the National Family Health Survey (NFHS 4) to 23.3% in NFHS-5, it is still high despite laws, programs, and schemes in place to address the issue.
Child Marriage Free India Campaign
Understanding the seriousness of the issue, the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in W.P. Civil 382 of 2013 pronounced that the sexual intercourse committed by the husband upon his wife being under the age of 18 years with or without her consent can be constituted as rape. To address this, the most definitive and audacious commitment to end child marriage was made with the launch of the Child Marriage Free India campaign.
Child Marriage Free India (CMFI) is a nationwide campaign led by women leaders and a coalition of more than 160 NGOs spanning more than 300 districts working to eliminate child marriage in India. CMFI is working to attain the tipping point of child marriage, after which society does not accept this evil practice and that will happen when the prevalence of child marriage is brought down to 5.5% by 2030, from the current national prevalence rate of 23.3%. This is being done by initially targeting 257 high-prevalence districts and gradually focusing on all the districts of the country.
Child marriage results in child rape, resulting in child pregnancy, and in a large number of cases, may lead to child deaths. For decades, we have been losing generations of our children to child marriage. The Child Marriage Free India campaign has received extended support from various Departments and Institutions of over 28 States. So far, across India more than 5 crore people have taken the pledge to end child marriage over the last year through the efforts of the Child Marriage Free India Campaign.
Sreema Mahila Samity has played a pivotal role in implementing Community based disaster plans in and around the Nadia district, West Bengal. In the domain of Disaster Risk Reduction, SMS provides several relief services along with the application of prevention strategies. SMS has conducted extensive research on climatic patterns and has also studied the requirements of the community. Currently SMS is working in Ranaghat 2, Hanskhali, Duttapulia, Shilberia, Kumari, Hazrakhali, Ramnagar, Panikhali, Mazida, Aishmali areas. Based on the collected data SMS has scaled up the project.
OBJECTIVES:
TARGETED BENEFICIARIES: